Investigation of Gradient Platinum Loading and Porosity Distribution for Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs) are in development as a low-cost alternative to proton (PEMFCs). AEMFCs produce water at the anode side and consume it cathode side, resulting no flooding like PEMFCs. However, brings complexity transportation behavior requires appropriate balance avoid drying out. In this study, two-dimensional two-phase multi-physics model has been developed investigate impacts of three key electrode parameters (porosity, catalyst loading, ionomer content) that responsible for production transport well performance an AEMFC. A piecewise constant function along x-direction (reactant diffusion direction) is used apply gradient on porosity platinum loading. The present results show larger near gas layer (GDL)/flow channel interface lower GDL/microporous (MPL) can enhance mass removal, which benefited AEMFC performance. GDL gradients compared gradients. Moreover, was confirmed both electrodes, significantly dependent each parameter.
منابع مشابه
High performance anion exchange ionomer for anion exchange membrane fuel cells
The anion exchange ionomer incorporated into the electrodes of an anion exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC) enhances anion transport in the catalyst layer of the electrode, and thus improves performance and durability of the AEMFC. In this work, a novel ionomer based on a triblock copolymer with high conductivity and good durability is synthesized successfully. The spectroscopy (such as H-NMR, ...
متن کاملHybrid Anion and Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
A novel hybrid fuel cell is described using at least one electrode operating at high pH in an effort to use the high conductivity of Nafion and exploit the electrochemical advantages of high-pH operation. The electrochemical behavior of a hybrid anion exchange membrane (AEM)/proton exchange membrane (PEM) junction and corresponding fuel cell are presented. Two AEM/PEM junctions and fuel cells h...
متن کاملLow Platinum Loading Catalysts for Fuel Cells
Objectives • Further improve the new catalyst consisting of a submonolayer of Pt on carbon-supported Ru nanoparticles (1%Pt/10%Ru/C) to come close to the DOE’s 2010 target of 100 μg/cm2 noble metal loading. • Further elucidate the inhibition mechanism of CO on H2 oxidation on Pt. • Reduce Ru loadings in Pt-Ru electrocatalysts. • Explore monolayer-level-supported Pt electrocatalysts for O2 reduc...
متن کاملPoly (Ether Ether Ketone) Based Anion Exchange Membrane for Solid Alkaline Fuel Cell: A Review
Solid alkaline fuel cell is employed by polymer anion exchange membrane (AEM) that is permeable to hydroxide ion. A number of polymers have been proposed for AEM which include polysulfone (PSF), poly (phenylene oxide) (PPO), and poly (ether ether ketone) (PEEK). The purpose of this paper was to conduct a critical review on the development of PEEK polymer as AEM, particu...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of electrochemical energy conversion and storage
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2381-6872', '2381-6910']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4056029